Western Music Overview

Western music refers to the music tradition of Europe and the countries that have been influenced by it, including North and South America, Australia, and some parts of Asia and Africa. Western music has a long history that dates back to the medieval times and has been shaped by various musical movements and styles such as classical, baroque, romantic, and modern.

Classical music, also known as art music, is a genre that originated in the late 18th century and is characterized by its formal structure, complex harmony, and use of orchestral instruments. Some of the most notable composers of classical music include Johann Sebastian Bach, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven, and Johann Strauss II.

Baroque music is a style that emerged in the 17th century and is characterized by its ornate and elaborate melodies, use of basso continuo, and the emergence of opera as a musical form. Some notable composers of baroque music include Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach, and George Frideric Handel.

Romantic music is a genre that emerged in the late 18th century and is 5characterized by its emotional intensity, use of chromatic harmony, and emphasis on individual expression. Some of the most notable composers of romantic music include Ludwig van Beethoven, Franz Schubert, and Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

Modern music encompasses various styles that emerged in the 20th century, including jazz, blues, rock, pop, and electronic music. These styles are characterized by their use of new technology and experimentation with different musical forms and structures.

Overall, Western music has a rich and diverse history that continues to evolve and influence music around the world today.